There is an urgent need for improving and scaling up bidirectional screening in the country. ‘prevent*’ OR ‘isoniazid*’ OR ‘chemoproph*’; 4. Nous avons évalué le rendement du dépistage en estimant la prévalence de la TB ou du DS dans chaque étude, le rapport et la différence de prévalence là où des comparaisons de populations étaient disponibles et le nombre de personnes à tester afin de détecter un cas supplémentaire de TB ou de DM. If you would like to, you can learn more about the cookies we use. METHODS: We systematically reviewed studies that had screened for active TB or implemented preventive therapy for TB among people with DM, and those that screened for DM among patients … Objetivo: Evaluar el rendimiento de encontrar casos adicionales de TB o diabetes mellitus (DM) mediante el tamizaje sistemático, y determinar la efectividad de la terapia preventiva de la TB en personas con DM. The proportion of females among those identified as presumptive for TB and DM, was 47.4 and 50.1% respectively. About 79% of adults with DM were living in low and middle income countries [, People with DM have immune system dysfunctions that increases their risk of TB infection, development of TB disease, and adverse TB treatment outcomes when compared to people without DM [, In order to guide the countries affected by the dual burden of TB and DM, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Union Against TB and Lung Disease (The Union), developed a framework for TB–DM collaborative activities in 2011 [, Myanmar (a country in Southeast Asia) is one of the 30 high TB burden countries in the world [, TB control is a top priority in Myanmar’s National Health Plan (2016–2020). 2012;12(8):608–16. Objective To assess the yield of finding additional TB or diabetes mellitus (DM) cases through systematic screening and to determine the effectiveness of preventive TB therapy in people with DM. At the regional centers, the data from various townships are compiled and the compiled reports are sent to the NTP central unit located at Nay Pyi Taw. endobj The major strength of the study was that it was done using data collected under routine programmatic conditions from more than 90% of the pilot sites and therefore it reflects ground level reality. By using this website, you agree to our 2009). Tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are both important health issues. The National TB Programme (NTP) has developed a National Strategic Plan for Tuberculosis (2016–2020) in line with the WHO’s “The END TB Strategy” [. At project completion, a national stakeholder meeting will be hosted in each country to disseminate and promote the findings of the project. We excluded studies that did not describe the age distribution of the screened population and studies that only diagnosed impaired glucose tolerance. DM patients diagnosed with TB are treated with standard anti-TB treatment as per the NTP’s TB treatment guidelines [. This is low when compared to other neighboring countries such as India and China which use a different eligibility criterion (e.g., age > 30 years) [, Second, of those TB patients who were eligible, only half (55%) were screened for DM. /Resources 30 0 R Baseline data for previously diagnosed and newly diagnosed diabetes cases is indicated in Table 1. Correspondence to Integrating bidirectional screening into existing TB and diabetes programmes will allow earlier detection of co-morbidities, leading to better health outcomes as well as less risk of TB transmissions within health facilities. We identified 18 studies that met our inclusion criteria on screening for DM among patients with TB; seven studies conducted screening after TB treatment initiation (Goyal et al.

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